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Official Name: Republic of Nicaragua Location: Middle America, bordering both the Caribbean Sea and the North Pacific Ocean, between Costa Rica and Honduras. Capital: Managua
Highest point: Mogoton 2,438 m |
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Population: 5,675,356 (July 2007 est.) Nationality: Nicaraguan(s) Ethnic groups: Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and white) 69%, white 17%, black 9%, Amerindian 5%. Religions: Roman Catholic 85%, Protestant. Languages: Spanish (official). English and indigenous languages on Atlantic coast. |
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Tropical in the lowlands and cooler in the highlands. |
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Government type: Republic. Independence: 15 September 1821 (from Spain). National holiday: Independence Day, 15 September (1821). |
