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Official Name: Co-operative Republic of Guyana
Location: Northern South America, bordering the North Atlantic Ocean, between Suriname and Venezuela.
Capital: Georgetown
Area: total: 214,970 sq km
land: 196,850 sq km
water: 18,120 sq km
Lowest point: Atlantic Ocean 0 m
Highest point: Mount Roraima 2,835 m
Population: 769,095 (July 2007 est.)
Nationality: Guyanese (singular and plural)
Ethnic groups: East Indian 50%, black 36%, Amerindian 7%, white, Chinese, and mixed 7%.
Religions: Christian 50%, Hindu 35%, Muslim 10%, other 5%.
Languages: English, Amerindian dialects, Creole, Hindi, Urdu.


Tropical. Hot and humid, moderated by northeast trade winds. Two rainy seasons, May to mid-August and mid-November to mid-January.


Government type: Republic within the Commonwealth.
Independence: 26 May 1966 (from the United Kingdom).
National holiday: Republic Day, 23 February (1970).

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